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Future perfect tense. Будущее свершенное время.
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The Future Perfect Tense обозначает действие, которое завершится к определенному моменту в будущем.
+---------------------+
| by 3 o'clock |
| before you come |
| when he calls on |
+---------------------+
+-----------------------------------+
+-----------------------+ | + She will have finished. |
| shall | | - She will not have finished. |
| + have + V3 | | ? Will she have finished? |
| will | | Yes, she will. No, she will not.|
+-----------------------+ | (No, she won't.) |
+-----------------------------------+
Будущее свершенное время часто заменяется простым будущим. Употребляется часто с обстоятельствами "by then"- к тому времени, "by... o'clock"- к ... часу, "by the end of"- к концу:
By 2 o'clock we'll have discussed all the problems. К двум часам мы уже обсудим все проблемы.
Прочтите и переведите следующие предложения:
We shall have seen these films by the end of the week.
Will they have translated this work by six o'clock? Yes, they will.
They will have translated it by 6 o'clock.
I shall have finished this work by seven o'clock.
Our factory will have fulfilled our plan by December 10th.
The train will already have left by the time we arrive at the station
We'll have done this exercise by 3 o'clock in the afternoon.
The workers will have built this school by September 1st.
I shall have written him a letter bу the time his mother comes to me.
By the end of the term we shall have read 2 English books.
We shall have painted the fence by six o'clock.
By next year our factory will have produced one million refrigerators.
I shall have repaired my bicycle bу Saturday.
Hе will have translated seven pages by Monday.
They will have built ten houses by the following week.
Will they have done it by Tuesday?
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